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Minimum Payment Calculator

Find out how many years it takes to clear your credit card paying only the minimum — and just how much interest that costs you.

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Your card details

£
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%
£

Lowest the minimum can drop to (typically £25)

Years to pay off (minimum only)
On a £3,000 balance at 24.9% APR
How your repayments break down
Original balance
Total interest
Item Amount
Original balance £3,000
Total paid
Total interest paid
Effective cost

If you paid £— instead, you'd clear the debt in — years and pay only £— interest — saving £—.

Results are estimates. Minimum payment rules vary by lender — check your card's terms.

Minimum payment scenarios — UK credit cards

Click any row to load the values into the calculator above.

Balance APR Minimum % Years to clear Total interest

Why minimum payments are so costly

Credit card minimum payments are typically set at a percentage of the outstanding balance — often 2% — or a small fixed amount, whichever is higher. As the balance shrinks, so does the minimum. This means the debt reduces agonisingly slowly.

At 24.9% APR, roughly 2% of a £3,000 balance (£60) is consumed by interest each month. If the minimum is also near 2%, almost nothing reduces the capital.

The single most powerful thing you can do is fix your payment at the initial minimum amount and never let it fall — this alone can cut years off your repayment.

Frequently asked questions

How is the minimum payment usually calculated?

Most UK credit card lenders calculate the minimum as either a percentage of the outstanding balance (typically 1–3%) plus any interest and fees, or a fixed floor (often £25), whichever is greater. Some lenders use a flat percentage of the total balance including interest.

Can my minimum payment increase over time?

Your minimum payment falls as your balance reduces (because it's a percentage), but lenders can increase the minimum if your APR rises, if you miss payments, or if your account is reviewed. Always check statements carefully.

What happens if I only ever pay the minimum?

You'll stay in debt for a very long time and pay far more in total than the original balance. On a typical UK credit card at 24.9% APR, paying only 2% minimums on £3,000 can take over 25 years and cost more than £3,000 in interest alone.

Warning: Paying only the minimum on a credit card can take decades to repay and cost thousands in interest.

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