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Minimum Payment Calculator

Find out how many years it takes to clear your credit card paying only the minimum, and just how much interest that costs you.

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Your card details

£
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£

Lowest the minimum can drop to (typically £25)

Years to pay off (minimum only)
On a £3,000 balance at 24.9% APR
How your repayments break down
Original balance
Total interest
Item Amount
Original balance £3,000
Total paid
Total interest paid
Effective cost

If you paid £— instead, you'd clear the debt in — years and pay only £— interest — saving £—.

Results are estimates. Minimum payment rules vary by lender, check your card's terms.

Minimum payment scenarios, UK credit cards

Click any row to load the values into the calculator above.

Balance APR Minimum % Years to clear Total interest

Why minimum payments are so costly

Credit card minimum payments are typically set at a percentage of the outstanding balance, often 2%, or a small fixed amount, whichever is higher. As the balance shrinks, so does the minimum. This means the debt reduces agonisingly slowly.

At 24.9% APR, roughly 2% of a £3,000 balance (£60) is consumed by interest each month. If the minimum is also near 2%, almost nothing reduces the capital.

The single most powerful thing you can do is fix your payment at the initial minimum amount and never let it fall, this alone can cut years off your repayment.

Frequently asked questions

How is the minimum payment usually calculated?

Most UK credit card lenders calculate the minimum as either a percentage of the outstanding balance (typically 1–3%) plus any interest and fees, or a fixed floor (often £25), whichever is greater. Some lenders use a flat percentage of the total balance including interest.

Can my minimum payment increase over time?

Your minimum payment falls as your balance reduces (because it's a percentage), but lenders can increase the minimum if your APR rises, if you miss payments, or if your account is reviewed. Always check statements carefully.

What happens if I only ever pay the minimum?

You'll stay in debt for a very long time and pay far more in total than the original balance. On a typical UK credit card at 24.9% APR, paying only 2% minimums on £3,000 can take over 25 years and cost more than £3,000 in interest alone.

Warning: Paying only the minimum on a credit card can take decades to repay and cost thousands in interest.

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